The palace takes its name from the house built (c. 1705) for John Sheffield, duke of Buckingham. November 1767 in Buckingham House, London als His Royal Highness The Prince Edward Augustus; † 23. He died when his daughter was six months old in 1819. W. J. Anderson (Ottawa and Toronto, 1870). The king, disliking him strongly, was for many years determined to keep him out of England. 7), EDWARD AUGUSTUS, Duke of KENT and STRATHEARN, EN:UNDEF:public_citation_publication, vol. Henry Grey, 12th Earl of Kent was created Duke of Kent in 1710, but the title became extinct upon his death in 1740. Januar 1820 in Sidmouth, Devon) war der vierte Sohn von König Georg III. Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (1767-1820), Soldier; son of George III; father of Queen Victoria. He then returned to Canada until 1798, when an injury forced him back to England. (Redirected from Talk:Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn) Jump to navigation Jump to search. As a prince of the blood Edward naturally entered the highest social circles there, and he was especially friendly with leading Canadian families. Talk:Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. von Großbritannien, Irland und Hannover, und von Königin Charlotte. There can be no doubt that he was remarkably devoted to this companion who shared fully in his life. He had one daughter, later Queen Victoria. In 1790 he took command of the royal fusiliers at Gibraltar, and in 1791 he led his regiment to Canada, where he spent two years at Quebec. Corrections? Destined for the army like several of his brothers, he received his secondary and military education in Hanover and Lüneburg (Federal Republic of Germany) and at Geneva (Switzerland), where he was desperately unhappy and began to contract the debts which were to plague him all his life. He made his career in the army and saw service at Gibraltar, Canada, and the West Indies, where he was renowned as a severe disciplinarian. At a very early stage Edward Augustus lost the favour of his father, and he never regained it. Computed Name Heading. He made a generous financial settlement upon Mme de Saint-Laurent, and on 29 May 1818 at Coburg (Federal Republic of Germany) married Victoria Mary Louisa, widow of the prince of Leiningen. When he returned to London from Geneva the following year without leave, his father immediately sent him to take command of his regiment at Gibraltar. Edward returned to Halifax in September 1799, but ill health cut short his stay and he left again in August 1800. Recently he has been styled the "Father of the Canadian Crown." Royal Gazette and the Nova-Scotia Advertiser, 1794–1800. On 30 May 1786 he was gazetted colonel, and then in April 1789 received the colonelcy of the 7th Foot. In 1791 the 7th, which was chafing under Edward’s command, was ordered to Quebec. Arms of Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn.svg 410 × 478; 1.23 MB. He married in 1818 to Princess Victoria Duchess of Kent. In 1818, after 27 years with Julie, as she was better known, the danger of failure in the royal succession obliged him to respond to public and family pressure for his marriage. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Four or more generations of descendants of Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (1767-1820) if they are properly linked: 1. As a son of the British monarch, he was styled His Royal Highness The Prince Edward from birth, and was fourth in the line of succession to the throne. She had come to Gibraltar in 1790 at his request and followed him faithfully on his travels to Quebec, Halifax, Ealing, and finally to Brussels where they parted. 1973). DNB. 5), WINNIETT, Sir WILLIAM ROBERT WOLSELEY (Vol. His parents were the reigning British monarch, George III, and Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. EDWARD AUGUSTUS, Duke of KENT and STRATHEARN, army officer; b. According to the Canadian Royal Heritage Trust, Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn—due to his having lived in Canada between 1791 and 1800, and fathering Queen Victoria—is the "ancestor of the modern Canadian Royal Family". Edward Augustus, duke of Kent and Strathern, (born Nov. 2, 1767, Buckingham Palace, London—died Jan. 23, 1820, Sidmouth, Devonshire, Eng. The Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (Edward Augustus; 2 November 1767 – 23 January 1820) was the fourth son of King George III of the United Kingdom and the father of Queen Victoria. 5), CHAUSSEGROS DE LÉRY, GASPARD-JOSEPH (1721-97) (Vol. de Saint-Laurent. 2 Nov. 1767 at Buckingham Palace, London, England, fourth son of George III, King of Great Britain and Ireland, and Charlotte Sophia of Mecklenburg-Strelitz; d. 23 Jan. 1820 in Sidmouth, England. He then went to Halifax, N.S., where he was appointed commander of the forces in Nova Scotia and New Brunswick. EDWARD AUGUSTUS, Duke of KENT and STRATHEARN, army officer; b. Siblings Prince Edward Augustus, Duke Of Kent And Strathearn had 16 siblings. Edward, Duke of Kent, illustrated by his correspondence with the De Salaberry family, never before published, extending from 1791 to 1814, ed. Name : There can be no doubt that he was remarkably devoted to this companion who shared fully in his life. 2 Nov. 1767 at Buckingham Palace, London, England, fourth son of George III, King of Great Britain and Ireland, and Charlotte Sophia of Mecklenburg-Strelitz; d. 23 Jan. 1820 in Sidmouth, England. Though somewhat protected by his older brothers from his father’s strong adverse prejudices, he was unable to obtain important office, and most of the remainder of his life was spent in retirement on his estate at Ealing (London). The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy, in which the monarch shares power with a constitutionally organized government. Wilhelm von Preußen (1882-1951) (more) 5. 4), BOSSU, Lyonnais, PIERRE-JACQUES, Brother Félix (Vol. November 1767 in London; † 23. He also had bad luck, best exemplified by the loss at sea on seven occasions of expensive sets of military dress and equipage. All political power rests with the prime minister (the head of government) and the cabinet, and the monarch…, Buckingham Palace, palace and London residence of the British sovereign. Download this stock image: Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, 1767 - 1820. On 23 April 1799, the double dukedom of Kent and Strathearn was given, along with the Earldom of Dublin, to King George III's fourth son, Prince Edward Augustus. It was his custom to parade the Halifax garrison every morning at five and to attend in person. KENT and STRATHERN, EDWARD AUGUSTUS, Duke of (1767–1820), prince, fourth son of George III, by Queen Charlotte, born on 2 Nov. 1767 at Buckingham House, had his early education in England under John Fisher, successively bishop of Exeter and Salisbury [q. v.], and completed it on the continent under Baron Wangenheim, with whom he spent two years (1785–7) at Luneburg and … 5. Januar 1820 in Sidmouth) war der vierte Sohn von George III und Vater von Queen Victoria. Prince Edward was born on 2 November 1767. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Monarchy of Canada-Wikipedia 4), NATTE, Marseille, JEAN-SÉBASTIEN (Vol. Erskine Neale, The life of Field-Marshall His Royal Highness, Edward, Duke of Kent, with extracts from his correspondence, and original letters never before published (London, 1850). A new citadel was built to replace the old one, and Citadel Hill itself was cut down to accommodate the new works. The following 24 files are in this category, out of 24 total. The duke was proud of her, and he and the duchess paraded the baby at every opportunity. Sitter associated with 17 portraits Fourth son of George III and father of Queen Victoria. It is situated within the borough of Westminster. Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (1767-1820) 2. In 1818, after 27 years with Julie, as she was better known, the danger of failure in the royal succession obliged him to respond to public and family pressure for his marriage. He was promoted field-marshal by seniority in September 1805. This sojourn completed his North American experience: his ambition to become governor-in-chief of British North America was never realized. He died at Windsor Castle at 8:38 pm on 29 January 1820, six days after the death of his fourth son Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn. Download this stock image: Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, 1767 -1820. In 1792 he paid a brief visit to Lieutenant Governor Simcoe at Newark (Niagara-on-the-Lake), Upper Canada. Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn KG PC KP GCB GCH (* 2. The birth of Princess. Tywysog Edward Augustus, Dug Caint a Strathearn; Usage on da.wikipedia.org Prins Edvard Augustus, hertug af Kent og Strathearn; Usage on de.wikipedia.org Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn; Liste der Gouverneure von Gibraltar; Victoria (Vereinigtes Königreich) Usage on el.wikipedia.org [1] Prince Edward is remembered in Halifax for initiating plans for the construction of the clock tower at the foot of Citadel Hill (although it was not begun until after his departure), for his contribution to the building of St George’s Round Church, for his active interest in helping Nova Scotians he had known while there, and for his residence on Bedford Basin at Prince’s Lodge which he leased from Lieutenant Governor John Wentworth, with whom he maintained close and friendly relations. Name Components. Prince Edward Augustus, Duke Of Kent And Strathearn zodiac sign was scorpio. 6), IRUMBERRY DE SALABERRY, ÉDOUARD-ALPHONSE D’ (Vol. Rumour spoke of children by Mme de Saint-Laurent and others, stories which Queen Victoria much disliked and endeavoured to suppress, and Sir William Fenwick Williams* took pleasure in not denying that he was the duke’s son. The prince injured his leg by a fall from his horse in 1798, and when his doctors (including William James Almon and John Halliburton) suggested convalescence in England he eagerly took up the idea and left Halifax in October. (Halifax, 1947). Rococo. His Royal Highness Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (* 2. In view of the war with France, Edward embarked on an ambitious program of reconstruction of the Halifax fortifications, which had fallen into considerable disrepair after the American revolution. http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/edward_augustus_5E.html, Biography – EDWARD AUGUSTUS, Duke of KENT and STRATHEARN – Volume V (1801-1820) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography, EN:UNDEF:public_sidebar_whats_new_caption, EN:UNDEF:public_sidebar_bio_of_the_day_caption, LAJEUNESSE, EMMA (Marie-Louise-Cécile-Emma) (Gye), known as Emma Albani – Volume XV (1921-1930), From the Red River Settlement to Manitoba (1812–70), EN:UNDEF:public_special_conferences_1864_caption, EN:UNDEF:public_special_explorers_caption, EN:UNDEF:public_special_war_of_1812_caption, EN:UNDEF:public_special_wartime_pms_caption, North America – Canada – Nova Scotia – Mainland, North America – Canada – Quebec – Québec, IRUMBERRY DE SALABERRY, CHARLES-MICHEL D’ (Vol. On the outbreak of war with France in 1793 Edward (who was promoted major-general on 2 October) eagerly volunteered for service, and he served as a brigade commander at the reduction of Martinique and St Lucia in 1794. See more ideas about king george iii, prince edward, king george. Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, (2 November 1767 - 23 January 1820) was the the fourth son of George III and Queen Charlotte and a younger brother of George IV. Victoria, the future queen, one year later was the result wished for by public opinion. ), fourth son of King George III of Great Britain, … Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn. Son of King George III and father of Queen Victoria. EN:UNDEF:public_sidebar_whats_new_description, EN:UNDEF:public_sidebar_updated_description, EN:UNDEF:public_special_conferences_1864_description, EN:UNDEF:public_special_essays_description, EN:UNDEF:public_special_acadians_description, EN:UNDEF:public_special_explorers_description, EN:UNDEF:public_special_war_of_1812_description, EN:UNDEF:public_special_wartime_pms_description. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Edward Augustus, duke of Kent and Strathern. One innovation was the creation of a signalling system to facilitate communications between Halifax and the outposts. Duke of Kent and Strathearn Prince Edward was born as Edward Augustus. Arthur Aspinall (5v., Cambridge, Eng., 1962–70). It soon became evident that the prince was a strict disciplinarian even by the standards of the age and that he was passionately concerned with the minute points of military dress and decorum. G.B., WO, Army list, 1786–1820. In 1799 he was made duke of Kent and Strathern and earl of Dublin and was promoted to general in command of British forces in North America. Much about Edward Augustus’s life is still unknown. Edward had fourteen siblings: Google apps Google Arts & Culture features content from over 2000 leading museums and archives who have partnered with the Google Cultural Institute to bring the world's treasures online. Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathern (1767-1820) This article was written by James McMullen Rigg and was published in 1892 Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathern, was the fourth son of George III, by Queen Charlotte, born on 2 November 1767 at Buckingham House. The later correspondence of George III, ed. Early years Prince Edward Augustus was born at Buckingham House on 2 November 1767, the fifth child of King George III and Queen Charlotte . Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Omissions? Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Edward-Augustus-duke-of-Kent-and-Strathern-earl-of-Dublin, Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online - Biography of Edward Augustus. januar 1820) var ein britisk prins, den fjerde sonen av kong Georg III og Charlotte av Mecklenburg-Strelitz.Han var far til dronning Victoria.. Edward blei hertug av Kent og Strathearn og jarl av Dublin den 23. april 1799, same året som han blei øvstkommanderande for dei britiske styrkane i Nord-Amerika. The reigning king or queen is the country’s head of state. He was the fourth son and the fifth of the fifteen children of King George III and Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. The Île Saint-Jean was renamed Prince Edward Island in 1799 in his honour. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Credit – Wikipedia Prince Edward, Duke of Kent, the father of Queen Victoria, was born at Buckingham House (later Buckingham Palace) in London, England on November 2, 1767. Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, was born 2 November 1767 in Buckingham House, London, Greater London, England, United Kingdom to George III of the United Kingdom (1738-1820) and Charlotte von Mecklenburg-Strelitz (1744-1818) and died 23 January 1820 in Woolbrook Cottage, Sidmouth, Devon, England, United Kingdom of pneumonia. Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn. Except for a brief and unfortunate second term at Gibraltar from May 1802 to the spring of 1803, when he was recalled because of rumours of harsh discipline, his active military career was finished. Media in category "Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn". 6), IRUMBERRY DE SALABERRY, IGNACE-MICHEL-LOUIS-ANTOINE D’ (Vol. - A1TMNT from Alamy's library of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors. In March 1799 parliament granted him an annual income of £12,000, and the next month he was created Duke of Kent and Strathearn; promotions to general and as commander-in-chief of the forces in British North America followed in May. Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, KG, KP, GCB, GCH, PC (Edward Augustus; 2 November 1767 – 23 January 1820) was the fourth son and fifth child of … The prince took a stern view of drunkenness and gambling and even, according to contemporaries, made an inexorable stand against what he considered the loose morals of society at large. Although these works were built at a cost much higher than the original estimates, only a decade later many were in virtual ruins. In 1815 the duke retired to Brussels, but in 1818, in order to provide an heir to the throne, he was compelled to part with his mistress, Thérèse Bernadine Montgenêt (known as Mme de Saint-Laurent), with whom he had lived for 20 years; and in 1818 he married Princess Mary Louisa Victoria of Saxe–Saalfeld–Coburg (1786–1861), who became the mother of Queen Victoria. David Duff, Edward of Kent: the life story of Queen Victoria’s father (London, 1938; repr. Victoria, Princess Royal of the United Kingdom (1840-1901) 4. Like most of his brothers, he was not on good terms with his father, and for most of his life he was heavily in debt. Aug 3, 2015 - The Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (Edward Augustus; 2 November 1767 – 23 January 1820) was the fourth son of King George III of the United Kingdom and the father of Queen Victoria. Duke of Kent and Strathearn Prince Edward, Self: Queen Victoria's Letters: A Monarch Unveiled. ), fourth son of King George III of Great Britain, father of Queen Victoria.
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